MAKITA LS0810 Miter Saw User Manual
Overview
- Bolt
- Center cover
- Socket wrench
- Safety cover
- Shaft lock
- Blade case
- Guide arm
- Pin
- Inner flange
- Spindle
- 25.4 mm marking
- Saw blade
- Outer flange
- Hex bolt
- Dust bag
- Fastener
- Dust spout
- Switch trigger
- Kerf board
- Turn-based
- Depth adjusting screw
- Screwdriver
- Guide fence
- Screw
- Base
- Pointer
- Clamp screw
- Wing bolt
- Vise arm
- Workpiece
- Holder
General Power Tool Safety
Warnings
WARNING Read all safety warnings and all instructions. Failure to follow the warnings and instructions may result in electric shock, fire, and/or serious injury.
Save all warnings and instructions for future reference.
The term “power tool” in the warnings refers to your mains-operated (corded) power tool or battery-operated (cordless) power tool.
Work area safety
- dark areas invite accidents.
- Do not operate power tools in explosive atmospheres, such as in the presence of flammable liquids, gases, or dust. Power tools create sparks that may ignite the dust or fumes.
- Keep children and bystanders away while operating a power tool. Distractions can cause you to lose control. Electrical Safety.
- Power tool plugs must match the outlet. Never modify the plug in any way. Do not use any adapter plugs with earthed (grounded) power tools. Unmodified plugs and matching outlets will reduce the risk of electric shock.
- Avoid body contact with earthed or grounded surfaces such as pipes, radiators, ranges, and refrigerators. There is an increased risk of electric shock if your body is earthed or grounded.
- Do not expose power tools to rain or wet conditions. Water entering a power tool will increase the risk of electric shock.
- Do not abuse the cord. Never use the cord for carrying, pulling, or unplugging the power tool. Keep the cord away from heat, oil, sharp edges, or moving parts. Damaged or entangled cords increase the risk of electric shock.
- When operating a power tool outdoors, use an extension cord suitable for outdoor use. The use of a cord suitable for outdoor use reduces the risk of electric shock.
- If operating a power tool in a damp location is unavoidable, use a ground fault circuit interrupter (GFCI) protected supply. The use of a GFCI reduces the risk of electric shock.
Personal Safety
- Stay alert, watch what you are doing, and use common sense when operating a power tool. Do not use a power tool while you are tired or under the influence of drugs, alcohol, or medication. A moment of inattention while operating power tools may result in serious personal injury.
- Use personal protective equipment. Always wear eye protection. Protective equipment such as dust masks, non-skid safety shoes, hard hats, or hearing protection used for appropriate conditions will reduce personal injuries. 1
- Prevent unintentional starting. Ensure the switch is in the off-position before connecting to a power source and/or battery pack, picking up or carrying the tool. Carrying power tools with your finger on the switch or energizing power tools that have the switch on invites accidents.
- Remove any adjusting key or wrench before turning the power tool on. A wrench or a key left attached to a rotating part of the power tool may result in personal injury.
- Do not overreach. Keep proper footing and balance at all times. This enables better control of the power tool in unexpected situations.
- Dress properly. Do not wear loose clothing or jewelry. Keep your hair, clothing, and gloves away from moving parts. Loose clothes, jewellery, or long hair can be caught in moving parts.
- If devices are provided for the connection of dust extraction and collection facilities, ensure these are connected and properly used. The use of dust collection can reduce dust-related hazards.
Power tool use and care
- Do not force the power tool. Use the correct power tool for your application. The correct power tool will do the job better and safer at the rate for which it was designed.
- Do not use the power tool if the switch does not turn on and off. Any power tool that cannot be controlled with the switch is dangerous and must be repaired.
- Disconnect the plug from the power source and/or the battery pack from the power tool before making any adjustments, changing accessories, or storing power tools. Such preventive safety measures reduce the risk of starting the power tool accidentally.
- Store idle power tools out of the reach of children and do not allow persons unfamiliar with the power tool or these instructions to operate the power tool. Power tools are dangerous in the hands of untrained users.
- Maintain power tools. Check for misalignment or binding of moving parts, breakage of parts, and any other condition that may affect the power tool’s operation. If damaged, have the power tool repaired before use. Many accidents are caused by poorly maintained power tools.
- Keep cutting tools sharp and clean. Properly maintained cutting tools with sharp cutting edges are less likely to bind and are easier to control.
- Use the power tool, accessories tool bits, etc. in accordance with these instructions, taking into account the working conditions and the work to be performed. Use of the power tool for operations different from those intended could result in a hazardous situation.
Battery tool use and care
- Recharge only with the charger specified by the manufacturer. A charger that is suitable for one type of battery pack may create a risk of fire when used with another battery pack.
- Use power tools only with specifically designated battery packs. Use of any other battery packs may create a risk of injury and fire.
- When the battery pack is not in use, keep it away from other metal objects, like paper clips, coins, keys, nails, screws, or other small metal objects, that can make a connection from one terminal to another. Shorting the battery terminals together may cause burns or a fire.
- Under abusive conditions, liquid may be ejected from the battery; avoid contact. If contact accidentally occurs, flush with water. If liquid contacts the eyes, seek medical help. Liquid ejected from the battery may cause irritation or burns. Service
- Have your power tool serviced by a qualified repair person using only identical replacement parts. This will ensure that the safety of the power tool is maintained.
- Follow instructions for lubricating and changing accessories.
- Keep handles dry, clean, and free from oil and grease.
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
Bench mounting miter saw (Fig. 1) This machine should be bolted with two bolts to a level and stable surface using the bolt holes provided in the machine’s base. This will help prevent tipping and possible injury. Removing or installing saw blade Important: Always be sure that the machine is switched off and unplugged before removing or installing the blade.
To remove the blade, use the socket wrench to loosen the hex bolt holding the center cover by turning it more than three turns counterclockwise. Raise the safety cover and center cover. (Fig. 2) Press the shaft lock so that the blade cannot revolve and use the socket wrench to loosen the hex bolt clockwise. Then remove the hex bolt, outer flange, and blade. (Fia, 3)
To install the blade, mount the blade onto the spindle, making sure that the direction of the arrow on the surface of the blade matches the direction of the arrow on the blade case. Install the outer flange and hex bolt, and then use the socket wrench to tighten the hex bolt securely counterclockwise while pressing the shaft lock. (Fig. 3)
Slip the pin on the safety cover into the slot in the guide arm while returning the safety cover to its original fully closed position: Then tighten the hex bolt clockwise to secure the center cover. (Fig. 4)
CAUTION:
- Use only the Makita socket wrench provided to install or remove the blade. Failure to do so may result in overtightening or insufficient tightening of the hex bolt. This could cause an injury.
- The inner flange has a 25 mm diameter on one side and a 25.4 mm diameter or the other. The side with 25.4 mm diameter is marked by “25.4”. Use the correct side for the hole diameter of the blade you intend to use. Mounting the blade on the wrong side can result in dangerous vibration. (Fig. 5)
Safety cover (Fig. 6)
When lowering the handle, the safety cover rises automatically. The cover returns to its original position when the cut is completed and the handle is raised. NEVER DEFEAT OR REMOVE THE SAFETY COVER. In the interest of your personal safety, always maintain the safety cover in good condition. Any irregular operation of the safety cover should be corrected immediately. NEVER USE THE MACHINE WITH A FAULTY SAFETY COVER. If the see-through safety cover becomes dirty, or sawdust adheres to it in such a way that the blade and/or workpiece is no longer easily visible, unplug the saw and clean the cover carefully with a damp cloth. Do not use solvents or any petroleum-based cleaners on the plastic cover.
Dust bag (Fig. 7)
The use of the dust bag makes cutting operations clean and dust collection easy. To attach the dust bag, fit it onto the dust spout on the blade case. When the dust bag is about half full, remove the dust bag from the machine and pull the fastener out. Empty the dust bag of its contents, tapping it lightly so as to remove particles adhering to the insides which might hamper further collection.
Switch action (Fig. 8) CAUTION:
Before plugging in the machine, always check to see that the switch trigger actuates properly and returns to the “OFF” position when released. To start the machine, simply pull the trigger. Release the trigger to stop.
Kerf board (Fig. 9)
This machine is provided with the kerf board in the turn base. If the kerf groove has not yet been cut in the kerf board by the factory, you should cut the groove before actually using the machine to cut a workpiece. Switch on the machine and lower the blade gently to cut a groove in the kerf board.
Maintaining maximum cutting capacity (Fig. 10 & 11)
Unplug the machine before any adjustment Is attempted. This machine is factory-adjusted to provide the max. cutting capacity for a 210 mm saw blade. When the diameter of the blade has been reduced due to sharpening, use a screwdriver to adjust the depth adjusting screw. By turning the depth adjusting screw counterclockwise, you can obtain wider max. cutting capacity. Adjust so that when the handle is in the fully lowered position, there will be a distance of about 130 mm from the front face of the guide fence to the point where the front edge of the blade enters the kerf. With the machine unplugged, rotate the blade by hand while holding the handle all the way down. Be sure that the blade does not contact any part of the lower base when the handle is lowered completely.
Positioning for adjusting the miter angle (Fig. 12 & 13)
Loosen the screw on the guide fence. Hold down the base and move the handle to turn the turn base until the pointer on the base indicates the desired angle on the tum base. Then tighten the screw on the guide fence to secure the turn base.
Securing workpiece (Fig. 14 & 15)
WARNING:
It is extremely important to always secure the work- please properly and tightly with the vise. Failure to do so can cause the machine to be damaged and/or the workpiece to be destroyed. PERSONAL INJURY MAY ALSO RESULT. Also, after a cutting operation, DO NOT raise the blade until the blade has come to a complete stop. Secure the turn base firmly at the position of the desired miter angle. Position. the vise arm according to the thickness and shape of the workpiece and secure the vise arm by tightening the wing bolt. Press the workpiece flat against the guide fence and the turn base.
Position the workpiece at the desired cutting position and secure it firmly by tightening the clamp screw. When the workpiece is long (i.e., more than half the workpiece overhangs the base), use the holder (standard equipment) or other supports that are as high as the top surface of the adjusting plate. To install the holder on the base, raise the left side of the base slightly and insert the holder into the slot in the base. Adjust the knob so that the holder is flush with the top surface of the adjusting plate.
Operation (Fig. 16)
- When cutting with this machine, the thickness of the blade is cut out of the workpiece as well. Therefore, your cutting line should be on either the left or right side of the groove in the kerf board.
- For machines with lock lever Switch on the machine and wait until the blade attains full speed. Pull the lock lever at the side of the handle and then lower the blade gently into the cut. For machines without a lock lever Switch on the machine and wait until the blade attains full speed. Then lower the blade gently into the cut.
- When the blade contacts the workpiece, gradually bear down on the handle to perform the cut.
- When the cut is completed, switch off the machine and WAIT UNTIL THE BLADE HAS COME TO A COMPLETE STOP before returning the blade to its fully elevated position. A thin piece of cut-off material could otherwise contact the coasting blade and be thrown around dangerously.
Fence plate (Fig. 17)
The fence plate is designed to prevent smaller cutting scraps from jamming inside the blade base. The fence plate moves right or left automatically as the turn base is rotated.
Alignment for secureness
This machine was carefully adjusted and aligned for the squareness of the cut at the factory, but rough handling may have affected the alignment. If your machine is not aligned properly, perform the following. Lower the handle and make sure that the blade Is centered in the middle of the kerf board. If the lowered blade is off-center, the arm is not aligned properly. Gently lay the machine back to expose the underside of the turn base. Loosen the three bolts holding the arm with the hex wrench and leave them in a semi- tightened condition. Adjust the arm so that the low-eared blade is centered in the middle of the kerf board. Then tighten the bolts clockwise to secure the arm. (Fia. 18)
Return the machine to its normal, upright position. Loosen the four bolts holding the guide fence and leave them in a semi-tightened condition. Turn the turn base so that 0° graduation on the turn base Is aligned with the pointer on the base. (Fig. 19) Square the side of the blade with the face of the guide fence using a triangular rule, try-square, etc. Then tighten the bolts on the guide fence securely, making sure that the steel ball on the turn base exactly fits the hole in the underside of the guide fence. (Fig. 20)
Adjusting the adjusting plate (Fig. 21 & 22)
Place the machine on a level table or workbench with the left end of the base protruding from the table or workbench surface. Loosen the screws (A) holding the adjusting plate and leave them in a semi-tightened condition. Place the ruler on the turn base and adjust the adjusting plate by turning the screws (B) with a screwdriver so that the top surface of the adjusting plate is flush with the surface of the turn base.
Then tighten the screws (A) securely to secure the adjust- ing plate. Carrying machine (Fig. 23) When carrying the machine, raise or lower the handle fully and press the stopper pin to lock the handle in the raised or lowered position. Also, secure the turn base by tightening the screw on the guide fence.
MAINTENANCE
CAUTION:
Always be sure that the machine is switched off and unplugged before carrying out any work on the machine. Replacement of carbon brushes (Fig. 24 & 25) Replace carbon brushes when they are worn down to the limit mark. Both identical carbon brushes should be replaced at the same time. To maintain product safety and reliability, repairs, maintenance, or adjustment should be carried out by Makita Authorized Service Center.